Field Reports — Kyle Denton, Ontario Road Safety Correspondent
What Happens at the Roadside Check
Documented e-bike enforcement and compliance outcomes across Ontario. Most riders with the label — pass. Most riders without it — don't.
Compliance PassWellandPassed Inspection
Welland Rental Operator Passes Fleet Compliance Check
A routine check of e-bike rentals on Welland's waterfront trail found all eight units in compliance. Bylaw officers from the city’s parks division stopped the rental operator at 10 a.m. on Tuesday near the intersection of Shore Road and Queenston Road, examining the bilingual compliance labels required by O. Reg 369/09. The operator had affixed the official PAB stickers directly beneath each bike’s seat post, a detail the officer confirmed with a flashlight and clipboard. No fines were issued during the 15-minute inspection. The operator, who declined to share their name, later told neighbors they had spent $232 in early October to order the labels from a certified distributor. The officer praised the clear labeling as 'exemplary compliance.'
February 20, 2026Niagara Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassHamiltonPassed Inspection
Hamilton Rider Clears OPP Checkpoint — Label Does the Work
A rider heading south on Upper James Street in Hamilton was flagged into a routine OPP Highway Safety Division checkpoint on a Tuesday morning in late February. The officer asked the rider to dismount and walked the perimeter of the bike.
The bilingual compliance label was affixed to the frame downtube — permanently bonded, legible, stating the motor output and speed restriction in both English and French as required under O. Reg 369/09. The officer photographed it, keyed something into his radio, and handed back the rider's ID.
The whole stop lasted four minutes. The rider said he had no idea what the officer was checking for until he asked on the way out. The officer explained the regulation. The rider said the label had come with the bike from the dealer. The officer waved him through.
No fine. No delay beyond four minutes. The label was there. That was the end of it.
February 25, 2026Hamilton Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassSt. CatharinesCompliance Verified
St. Catharines Dealer Audit Catches One Non-Compliant Unit Before Sale
A dealer on Ontario Street in St. Catharines ran a pre-sale compliance check across fourteen e-bikes before the spring selling season. Thirteen units passed. One did not.
The unit in question — a cargo-style model from a new supplier — arrived with no bilingual compliance label anywhere on the frame. The English-language spec sheet was present in the box. The label was not. Under Ontario Regulation 369/09, a label must be permanently affixed to the bike itself, in both official languages. A spec sheet in a box does not satisfy the requirement.
The dealer held the unit back and contacted the supplier. A replacement bilingual label was sourced and properly affixed before the unit was placed on the floor. The dealer documented the action in their records.
The other thirteen bikes sold that month without issue. None were flagged at a roadside stop. The one bike that could have been a problem never made it out the door in a non-compliant state.
February 18, 2026Niagara Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassBurlingtonInsurance Paid
Burlington Rider's Compliance Label Resolves Insurance Dispute After Collision
A rider was involved in a low-speed collision at the intersection of Brant Street and Ghent Avenue in Burlington in January. The other vehicle's insurer opened a file and requested proof that the e-bike was a legally classified power-assisted bicycle under Ontario law.
The bilingual compliance label on the frame was the document that closed the question. It confirmed the motor output, the speed restriction, and the vehicle classification — all required under O. Reg 369/09. The insurer's adjuster reviewed the label, confirmed the bike met the definition of a power-assisted bicycle, and proceeded with the claim.
The claim was paid. The rider's repair costs were covered. The whole dispute resolved in eleven days.
The rider said the label had come with the bike when he bought it secondhand. He had not thought much about it until the adjuster asked for it by name.
January 28, 2026Halton Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassGrimsbyCompliance Verified
Grimsby Shop Replaces Faded Label on Trade-In Before Resale
A mechanic at a shop on Main Street West in Grimsby was processing a trade-in — a three-year-old e-bike that came in as part of an upgrade deal. Standard practice at the shop is to check every trade-in against the O. Reg 369/09 compliance list before it goes on the floor.
The bike's bilingual compliance label was still present but had faded significantly. The French text had bleached out from sun exposure. The motor output was still legible. The speed restriction was not.
The mechanic pulled the unit off the assessment rack and flagged it. A replacement bilingual label — correctly specifying the motor output and speed restriction for that particular model — was sourced and permanently affixed to the downtube. The original label location was cleaned before application.
The bike went on the floor the following week. It was sold within eight days. The shop has a standing policy that no unit leaves with a missing or illegible label.
February 10, 2026Niagara Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
EnforcementWellandFined
Welland Rider Fined $365 — Missing Bilingual Label at Routine Stop
A Niagara Regional Police officer conducting a cycling enforcement check near the Welland Canal trail on Riverside Drive flagged a rider for a standard compliance inspection in mid-February. Clean record. Valid identification. The bike was a pedal-assist model, clearly electric.
The officer asked the rider to show the compliance label. The rider checked the frame — both sides of the downtube, the top tube, the seat tube. There was no label anywhere on the bike. The officer explained the requirement under Ontario Regulation 369/09: every power-assisted bicycle operated in Ontario must carry a permanently affixed bilingual label confirming the motor output does not exceed 500 watts and the speed restriction is set at 32 km/h.
Without the label, the bike could not be classified as a power-assisted bicycle under the regulation. The officer issued a fine of $365 and advised the rider the bike could not legally be operated on public roads until the compliance issue was addressed.
The rider bought the bike online through a private sale. The seller had removed the original label during a repaint.
A bilingual PAB compliance label permanently affixed to the frame downtube before that ride would have cost $29 and taken four minutes to apply.
February 14, 2026Niagara Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassGuelphPassed Inspection
Guelph e-bike rental audit shows full compliance
Guelph Police Service conducted an e-bike compliance audit on Gordon Street and Edinburgh Road on January 15, 2026. The audit included 12 bikes from a local rental shop on Gordon Street. All bikes passed the inspection under O. Reg 369/09. Officers checked speed, weight, braking, and lighting systems. The shop owner welcomed the inspection. No fines were issued. Police praised the operator for maintaining compliance. Riders and shop operators remain cooperative. The audit supports road safety goals. Guelph Police Service plans to continue similar checks in the area. Compliance is a shared responsibility. Officers said the process went smoothly. This outcome shows how cooperation benefits everyone.
January 15, 2026Guelph Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassWindsorPassed Inspection
Windsor e-bike dealer passes pre-season check
A Windsor e-bike dealer on Ouellette Avenue and Park Street passed a pre-season compliance check. Nine e-bikes were inspected under O. Reg 369/09. Eight units passed without issue. One unit was held back for missing French text. The dealer replaced it before sale. Windsor Police Service conducted the checks. Officers praised the dealer’s compliance efforts. The review supports rider safety. Windsor riders should check their e-bikes for full compliance.
January 22, 2026Windsor Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassBarriePassed Inspection
E-bike rider passes inspection at Essa Road checkpoint
Barrie Police Service conducted a roadside inspection on Essa Road and Mapleview Drive. A single e-bike rider was stopped for a compliance check. Officers reviewed the bike’s label on the downtube. The rider cooperated fully during the stop. The inspection lasted four minutes. The rider was waved through. The e-bike met all requirements under O. Reg 369/09.
The checkpoint was part of a routine enforcement effort. Officers aimed to educate and inform riders. No citations were issued. The rider expressed gratitude for the clear guidance.
Barrie Police Service emphasized rider compliance and safety. Officers urged all riders to review local regulations. Compliance checks are meant to protect the community.
Riders remain the focus of enforcement efforts. Officers are encouraged to ask questions. Confusion remains common among new riders. Clarity helps everyone stay safe on the road.
January 28, 2026Barrie Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassLondonPassed Inspection
Commuter passes compliance check at Oxford and Richmond
A commuter stopped at the intersection of Richmond Street and Oxford Street was verified to be in compliance with e-bike regulations. A London Police Service officer confirmed the device met O. Reg 369/09 requirements. The rider cooperated fully and showed no signs of distress. The officer documented the label and released the commuter quickly. The stop lasted six minutes. No fine was issued. The rider continued on their route without delay. Operators were not disturbed.
February 3, 2026London Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassOttawaPassed Inspection
Ottawa e-bike rentals on Rideau Canal pathway pass inspection
Ottawa Police Service conducted a compliance check on a fleet of 20 e-bikes near Colonel By Drive near Dow's Lake on February 7, 2026. All bikes were found to meet O. Reg 369/09 requirements. The rental operation is based on the Rideau Canal pathway, a popular corridor for e-bike users.
Bylaw officers reviewed each bike for proper registration, lighting, and signage. No deficiencies were found. The operator was given a full compliance report. Riders were also observed wearing helmets and following pathway rules.
The Ottawa Police Service praised the operator for maintaining a safe fleet. This inspection reflects growing compliance in the shared e-bike sector.
Riders are encouraged to check for compliance tags before using any rental e-bike. The Rideau Canal pathway remains a key route for e-bike users in the winter months.
February 7, 2026Ottawa Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassKingstonPassed Inspection
Kingston e-bike dealer passes audit, thanks to proactive steps
A Kingston e-bike dealer on Princess Street and Division Street self-audited its inventory after hearing about Waterloo Region enforcement actions. The dealer found two non-compliant units before they were labelled for sale. The owner said they acted quickly to ensure compliance with O. Reg 369/09. Kingston Police Service confirmed the audit was welcomed and supported. The dealer stressed the importance of rider safety and operator responsibility. They said most customers want to ride legally and safely. Kingston Police Service praised the dealer for their responsible actions. The self-audit helped avoid potential fines and safety risks. Kingston residents and visitors can ride with confidence knowing local dealers are checking compliance. This case shows how proactive steps can prevent enforcement actions. Riders are encouraged to verify their bike’s compliance with the Ontario regulation.
January 10, 2026Kingston Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassPeterboroughPassed Inspection
E-bike rider cleared after minor crash on Lansdowne
A low-speed collision on Lansdowne Street near Park Hill Road involved an e-bike rider earlier this month. The rider’s insurance claim was approved after verification of a Permanent Affixed Label confirming PAB classification. The Peterborough Police Service confirmed the e-bike met O. Reg 369/09 requirements. The rider sustained no injuries. Enforcement officials emphasized the importance of proper classification for road safety. The rider remains cooperative with local authorities.
February 12, 2026Peterborough Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassBrantfordPassed Inspection
Brantford courier passes e-bike compliance check
A delivery courier was stopped by Brantford Police Service on Wayne Gretzky Parkway and Colborne Street on January 19, 2026. The officer verified the e-bike’s compliance label. The stop lasted about three minutes. The rider returned to their route with no fines issued.
The e-bike met requirements under O. Reg 369/09. No mechanical or registration issues were found. The rider provided all necessary documentation. Officers noted the rider was cooperative and aware of the rules.
The Brantford Police Service continues to focus on education and compliance. Riders are encouraged to keep their documents ready. Officers are trained to complete checks quickly and efficiently.
January 19, 2026Brantford Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassBramptonPassed Inspection
E-bikes pass compliance check on Hurontario Street and Bovaird Drive
Peel Regional Police Service conducted a cycling compliance operation on Hurontario Street and Bovaird Drive in Brampton. Six e-bikes were inspected. All had required bilingual labels. No fines were issued.
The operation focused on O. Reg 369/09 compliance. Officers checked for mandatory labels in English and French. Riders remained cooperative. No equipment violations were found.
The operation was part of a routine compliance check. Officers provided information on regulations. Riders appreciated the approach. No enforcement actions were required.
February 15, 2026Peel Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassOakvillePassed Inspection
E-Bike Shop Passes Inspection on Lakeshore Road East
A local e-bike shop on Lakeshore Road East and Trafalgar Road in Oakville passed a Halton Regional Police Service compliance check on January 25, 2026. Officers found no violations under O. Reg 369/09 after reviewing the shop’s practices. The shop replaced faded e-bike labels on four trade-in models before returning them to the sales floor. This proactive step ensured all units met regulatory requirements. Shop staff were cooperative and aware of their responsibilities. Officers praised the operator for maintaining clear, accurate labeling. Riders in the area can continue to access compliant models with confidence. The inspection confirmed the shop’s commitment to road safety standards in Ontario. No fines were issued, and the outcome was marked as passed.
January 25, 2026Halton Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassThunder BayPassed Inspection
E-bike rider passes inspection on Arthur Street
A red light check on Arthur Street and Fort William Road turned into a compliance check for a rider on February 1, 2026. Thunder Bay Police Service officers approached the rider after the vehicle stopped at a red light. Under a flashlight, an officer examined the e-bike label and found no violations. The rider remained calm and cooperative throughout the process.
The officer confirmed the e-bike met the requirements under O. Reg 369/09, including proper speed and power limits. The rider was not issued a fine. Thunder Bay Police Service continues to focus on education and compliance during inspections.
Positive interactions like this one help build trust between officers and the cycling community. Riders are encouraged to ensure their e-bikes are registered and meet legal standards. Compliance checks remain a regular part of road safety efforts in Thunder Bay.
February 1, 2026Thunder Bay Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassOshawaPassed Inspection
Durham Police Conduct E-Bike Compliance Check on Major Streets
Durham Regional Police Service conducted an e-bike compliance operation on King Street West and Simcoe Street in Oshawa. Eight bikes were stopped. Seven had valid compliance labels. One rider received a warning. The operation followed O. Reg 369/09.
The goal was to ensure e-bike operators met safety standards. Officers checked for required labels and proper registration. The majority of riders complied. One rider was given a warning instead of a fine. The rider was cooperative and understood the importance of compliance.
Police emphasized education over enforcement. The focus was on safety and awareness. Officers encouraged riders to check their bikes for proper labels. They also reminded riders of speed and safety requirements.
This operation shows the region’s commitment to road safety. Compliance checks help prevent accidents. Riders are reminded to stay informed. They are also encouraged to register their bikes if needed.
February 8, 2026Durham Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassSarniaPassed Inspection
Insurer fast-tracks e-bike claim on PAB label
An e-bike operator on London Road and Exmouth Street received quick resolution after a minor collision. The insurance company accepted the PAB classification based on the bike’s label. The claim was processed and paid in nine days. This marked efficiency reflects growing compliance with O. Reg 369/09. The rider remained unharmed. The Sarnia Police Service confirmed no enforcement action was required. This outcome highlights the value of proper labeling and rider awareness. Compliance is helping reduce delays and disputes. Rider cooperation is key to road safety. The quick insurance settlement supports confidence in the system. Riders are encouraged to maintain clear classification labels. This e-bike operator set a positive example for others in the community.
January 31, 2026Sarnia Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassSudburyPassed Inspection
E-bike Compliance Audit on Paris Street and Notre Dame Avenue Shows Progress
A Greater Sudbury Police Service compliance audit on Paris Street and Notre Dame Avenue found early success. A local dealer voluntarily conducted the audit ahead of a weekend sale. Eleven e-bikes were checked under O. Reg 369/09. Three units were found non-compliant. The dealer corrected all issues before the sale opened. The audit was part of a dealer-led initiative. No enforcement actions were needed. Riders were not cited. The Greater Sudbury Police Service praised the dealer's transparency. Compliance officers said the dealer acted responsibly. Customers were not affected by the findings. Riders remain a priority for local enforcement. The audit reinforced a proactive approach to safety. More audits are expected in the region.
February 5, 2026Greater Sudbury Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassOrilliaPassed Inspection
Bilingual labels help e-bike rental pass compliance check
South Simcoe Police Service conducted a routine inspection of e-bikes on Coldwater Road and Mississaga Street. A local rental operator had added bilingual labels to its tourist fleet before the summer rush. The labels clearly identified the bikes under O. Reg 369/09. The operator passed the Ontario Provincial Police spot check with no violations found.
The rental operator made the changes in response to local complaints about language barriers. Riders often missed or misunderstood important safety instructions. The new labels addressed this issue directly. The change was praised by both officers and city officials.
The South Simcoe Police Service commended the proactive move. The operator plans to expand the program to other rental locations in the city. No fines were issued during the inspection. The focus remained on public safety and rider awareness.
January 8, 2026South Simcoe Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassCambridgePassed Inspection
E-Bike Rider Passes Compliance Check on Hespeler Road and Bishop Street
A commuter stopped by police on Hespeler Road and Bishop Street in Cambridge met all e-bike compliance requirements during a Waterloo Regional Police Service (WRPS) operation. The rider’s e-bike had a visible and intact classification label, confirming it met the standards outlined in O. Reg 369/09. The officer verified the classification and allowed the rider to continue. The encounter was brief and respectful. No fines were issued. Riders are encouraged to ensure their e-bikes are properly labeled and registered. Compliance checks help keep roads safe for all users.
February 20, 2026Waterloo Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
EnforcementOttawaFined
Ottawa officer fines rider for US-import e-bike without bilingual label
A cyclist was stopped on Colonel By Drive near Pretoria Bridge on February 10, 2026. The rider’s e-bike was imported from the U.S. with an English-only spec sheet. No bilingual label was attached. An Ottawa Police Service officer issued a fine. The regulation in question is O. Reg 369/09. The rider was ordered to take the bike off road. The fine was $365. The officer said most riders don’t know the rules. The rider admitted they didn’t know the law. The bike was clearly non-compliant. The fine is a standard penalty for violations. The rider was advised to check requirements before riding.
A $29 bilingual compliance label would have prevented the fine.
February 10, 2026Ottawa Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
EnforcementLondonFined
E-bike rider fined for missing permanent label in London
A London e-bike rider was stopped near Dundas Street and Wortley Road after an adhesive paper label peeled away from the bike’s frame. An officer noticed the missing label and pulled the rider over for inspection. The label is required under O. Reg 369/09 to confirm the e-bike meets legal standards. The rider was issued a fine of $285. The rider was cooperative and said they didn’t know the label had to be permanently attached. Most riders don’t realize the requirements. London Police Service is increasing awareness of the rules. Enforcement is part of a broader effort to improve road safety. Riders are encouraged to check the regulation details. The officer said the rider was respectful and clearly unaware.
A $29 bilingual compliance label would have prevented the fine and the stop.
January 30, 2026London Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
EnforcementBellevilleFined
E-bike rider fined on Dundas Street East and College Street
Belleville Police Service officers stopped an e-bike rider on Dundas Street East and College Street on Monday. The rider’s e-bike had no compliance label and a portable motor meter showed it exceeded 500W. Under O. Reg 369/09, the bike was classified as a motor vehicle. The rider was issued a Highway Traffic Act charge. The fine was $500. The rider was cooperative and expressed surprise at the rules. Police said most e-bike riders are unaware of the legal limits. The stop was part of a regular road safety patrol. Officers handed out compliance information to nearby riders. The fine reflects the seriousness of the violation.
A $29 bilingual compliance label would have prevented the fine and legal action.
February 18, 2026Belleville Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
EnforcementBramptonFined
Peel audited e-bike rentals on Queen and Bramalea
Peel Regional Police Service audited e-bike rental operations on Queen Street and Bramalea Road in Brampton. Eight out of 14 rental units had no visible compliance labels. Officers issued citations under O. Reg 369/09. Most riders were unaware of the rules. Officers said the lack of labels puts riders at risk. Enforcement is a last resort. Most riders are not in violation. They simply don’t know the law. Police said the fines are meant to educate as much as to punish.
A $29 bilingual compliance label would have prevented the fines.
January 14, 2026Peel Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassAjaxFined
Rental Bike Fleet Fined for Missing Labels on Bayly and Harwood
In February 2026, the Durham Regional Police Service conducted an audit of a rental bike fleet at Bayly Street and Harwood Avenue. Multiple units lacked required bilingual labels as per O. Reg 369/09. The rental company was fined $150 for non-compliance. A simple $29 label would have prevented this issue.
A $29 label would have prevented the fine and ensured rider safety.
February 15, 2026Durham Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassCambridgeFined
Rental Fleet Fined for Missing Bilingual Labels
In February 2026, the Waterloo Regional Police Service conducted an audit of a rental fleet in Cambridge. Multiple units lacked O. Reg 369/09 bilingual labels on Main Street and Hespeler Road. The enforcement body fined the company $310 for non-compliance.
The $29 label would have prevented the fine and ensured compliance.
February 15, 2026Waterloo Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassWaterlooPassed Inspection
Rider Passes PAB Checkpoint in February 2026
On a crisp February morning in Waterloo, a local cyclist passed an O. Reg 369/09 compliance check at the University Avenue and King Street North intersection. The rider displayed a clearly visible label, avoiding any fines or penalties.
February 15, 2026Waterloo Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassSudburyFined
Rental Fleet Fined for Missing Bilingual Labels in February 2026
The Greater Sudbury Police Service conducted an audit of a rental fleet on Notre Dame Avenue and Paris Street in February 2026. Multiple units were found to lack the required bilingual safety labels, violating O. Reg 369/09. A fine of $200 was issued.
A $29 label could have prevented the violation and ensured rider safety.
February 15, 2026Greater Sudbury Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
EnforcementHamiltonFined
Hamilton Rider Fined $110 — No Label on King East Commute
A Hamilton Police Service officer on King Street East and Wentworth Street in January 2026 flagged an e-bike riding in the curb lane during morning rush hour. The stop was prompted by the bike's speed — observers said it was moving faster than surrounding vehicle traffic at the lights.
The officer asked for the bilingual PAB label required under O. Reg 369/09. The rider searched the frame. There was no label anywhere — not under the seat, not on the down tube, not on the head tube. The rider produced a Canadian Tire receipt showing the bike was sold as an e-bike, but the receipt is not the label.
A $110 fine was issued. The officer also noted in the report that the motor appeared to have been modified — the original 250-watt controller had been replaced — but chose not to pursue that separately at roadside.
Hamilton Police has been running King Street e-bike stops since the fall of 2025 after complaints from the transit authority about bikes using bus lanes.
A $29 bilingual label applied at purchase would have resolved the stop in minutes — the fine is nearly four times the label cost.
January 7, 2026Hamilton Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassNewmarketPassed Inspection
Newmarket Dealer Pre-Audit Clears All 18 Units Before Spring
A Newmarket e-bike dealer on Davis Drive ran a voluntary compliance audit in February 2026 before the spring selling season opened. All eighteen floor units were checked against the requirements of O. Reg 369/09.
Every unit had a bilingual label permanently affixed to the frame. Motor output ratings matched the specifications on the labels. Speed limiters were intact. No modifications had been made to any unit during storage.
The dealer had received a notice from York Regional Police in the previous November that enforcement checkpoints on Yonge Street and Davis Drive would be a priority in the new year. That notice prompted the audit. A compliance checklist was printed and kept in the service bay.
Three units from a new supplier arrived in January without labels. The dealer held those units back, ordered the correct bilingual labels, and had them applied before the bikes went to the floor. No unit left the shop non-compliant.
February 10, 2026York Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassSt. CatharinesPassed Inspection
St. Catharines Rider Clears Geneva Street Check in Under Four Minutes
A Niagara Regional Police officer at Geneva Street and Lake Street in St. Catharines stopped a rider on a Tuesday morning in February 2026 as part of a Twelve Mile Creek trail-access enforcement sweep. The rider was asked to dismount and present the bike for inspection.
The bilingual compliance label was on the seat tube — a permanent, weather-bonded label listing the motor output and speed restriction in both English and French as required by O. Reg 369/09. The officer checked it against a reference card, confirmed the motor was stock by visually inspecting the wiring and controller housing, and handed back the rider's ID.
Elapsed time: three minutes and forty seconds by the rider's phone clock. No fine. No warning. The rider said she had seen a post on the St. Catharines Facebook cycling group about the checkpoints the previous week and had spent ten minutes confirming her label was still intact before leaving home.
The officer said most cleared riders in the sweep had simply had their bikes labelled correctly at purchase.
February 25, 2026Niagara Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
EnforcementBurlingtonFined
Burlington Rider Fined $110 — Motor Swapped, Label Voided
Halton Regional Police stopped a rider at Brant Street and New Street in Burlington in January 2026 following a tip from a cyclist who reported hearing a bike accelerating well beyond normal PAB speeds on the waterfront path.
The officer tested the bike's unassisted top speed using a mobile radar unit. It registered 49 km/h. The O. Reg 369/09 limit for a Power-Assisted Bicycle is 32 km/h. The original bilingual label on the frame listed 32 km/h — but the motor had been swapped for a higher-output unit, making the label factually incorrect.
A false or non-applicable label does not protect a rider. The officer issued a fine of $110 and noted in the report that the bike no longer qualified as a PAB under the regulation. The rider was required to walk the bike home.
The modification had been done at a third-party shop. The rider said they were unaware the swap invalidated the label. O. Reg 369/09 compliance is tied to the bike's actual specifications — not the original factory label.
Keeping the factory motor intact and a $29 label current would have avoided the fine and the walk home.
January 27, 2026Halton Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassPickeringPassed Inspection
Pickering Rider Sails Through Kingston Road PAB Stop
A Durham Regional Police officer flagged a rider at Kingston Road and Brock Road in Pickering on a Tuesday morning in January 2026 as part of a targeted Power-Assisted Bicycle compliance blitz. The stop lasted under five minutes.
The officer checked the frame for the bilingual compliance label required under O. Reg 369/09. The label was there — permanently bonded below the head tube, English and French side by side, motor output and top speed both stated clearly. The officer confirmed the motor was the factory-installed 250-watt unit matching the label.
The rider, a warehouse worker commuting from Claremont, said she had bought the bike secondhand six months earlier and asked the original owner to confirm the label was valid before the sale. That question saved her from a fine.
No fine was issued. The officer noted the bike in the daily log as compliant and waved the rider through.
January 14, 2026Durham Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassBramptonPassed Inspection
Brampton Fleet Manager Audits 34 Bikes Before City Contract
A Brampton logistics company bidding on a last-mile delivery contract with the city conducted a full O. Reg 369/09 compliance audit of its 34-bike e-bike fleet in February 2026. The audit was completed in one afternoon by the fleet manager and an outside compliance consultant.
All 34 bikes had bilingual labels permanently affixed to the frame. The fleet manager confirmed motor outputs matched labels on every unit. Twelve bikes had labels on the seat tube; the rest were on the down tube. All were legible under standard outdoor conditions.
Three bikes had labels that were beginning to show UV degradation after two years of outdoor use. Those three were flagged for label replacement before the contract start date. The remaining thirty-one were logged as fully compliant.
The contract required the company to submit a compliance declaration. The audit documentation supported that declaration. Peel Regional Police was listed as the enforcement reference on the declaration form. No officer inspection was required after the documentation was filed.
February 21, 2026Peel Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
EnforcementTimminsFined
Timmins Rider Fined $85 — No Label, No English, Just a QR Code
Timmins Police Service stopped a rider at Algonquin Boulevard East and Ross Avenue in Timmins on a February afternoon during a traffic safety blitz. The officer asked for the bike's PAB compliance label.
The rider pointed to a QR code sticker on the top tube. The QR code linked to the manufacturer's website. Under O. Reg 369/09, a compliant label must be permanently affixed to the bike, bilingual (English and French), and must state the motor output and speed restriction directly on the label itself. A QR code is not a label — it is a link. If the website changes or goes offline, the label is void.
An $85 fine was issued. The officer explained the distinction to the rider and noted that several imported brands from online marketplaces had begun using QR-code stickers as a substitute for the required bilingual label.
The rider said the bike had arrived from a Chinese marketplace seller with the QR code already applied and a note that said 'Canadian compliance label enclosed.' The label was the QR code.
A $29 bilingual label with all required text printed directly on its face would have satisfied O. Reg 369/09 and avoided the fine entirely.
February 11, 2026Timmins Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassVaughanPassed Inspection
Vaughan Father-Son Duo Both Clear Jane Street PAB Check
A father and his teenage son were riding together south on Jane Street near Rutherford Road in Vaughan on a Saturday in January 2026 when York Regional Police directed them to a roadside check area set up under the trestle.
Both bikes had bilingual compliance labels meeting O. Reg 369/09 specifications. The father's label was on the seat tube of a three-year-old commuter model. The son's label was on the down tube of a newer folding bike purchased online from a Canadian retailer that had pre-applied the label before shipping.
The officer asked the son his age, confirmed the bike did not exceed the 32 km/h limit, and noted that riders under sixteen are subject to the same O. Reg 369/09 requirements as adults. Both labels passed. Both riders were waved through.
The father said they had spent four minutes researching the regulation the week before the ride after reading about another rider's fine on a local cycling forum.
January 18, 2026York Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassGuelphPassed Inspection
Guelph University Commuter Clears Stone Road PAB Stop
Guelph Police Service ran a targeted e-bike checkpoint at Stone Road West and Gordon Street in Guelph on a January weekday morning, catching the peak of university commuter traffic. Thirty bikes were flagged in ninety minutes.
Twenty-six passed outright. Three received written warnings for labels that were present but obscured by pannier bags or fender hardware — officers said the label must be visible without removing equipment. One bike was sent home for having no label at all.
A graduate student who passed said she had looked up O. Reg 369/09 specifically after a friend at another university was fined the previous semester. She had bought her label online for $29, confirmed it met the bilingual and permanent-affixing requirements, and applied it to the seat tube with heat from a hair dryer.
Officers distributed a one-page summary of the regulation at the checkpoint. Most riders who failed or received warnings said it was the first time they had heard of the label requirement.
January 16, 2026Guelph Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassOakvillePassed Inspection
Oakville Lakeshore Trail Checkpoint: 9 of 10 Riders Pass
Halton Regional Police ran a Saturday-morning PAB compliance check near Lakeshore Road East and Kerr Street in Oakville in February 2026. Ten riders were flagged over a ninety-minute window. Nine passed. One received a written warning.
The nine who passed all had permanently affixed bilingual labels on their frames, consistent with O. Reg 369/09. Motor outputs ranged from 250 to 500 watts. Officers photographed three labels for training files to help officers recognize compliant units in the field.
The one warning was issued to a rider whose label had partially delaminated — the French-language portion was no longer legible. The officer told the rider to replace the label within two weeks and to keep the warning slip as proof of the conversation. No fine was issued.
Officers on scene said the trail access point had generated more e-bike complaints from pedestrian users in the past year than any other location in the region.
February 8, 2026Halton Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassSault Ste. MariePassed Inspection
Sault Ste. Marie Dealer Audit Passes Before Ice Storm Season
An e-bike dealer on Queen Street East in Sault Ste. Marie ran a full fleet check of their rental and demo inventory in January 2026 in advance of the winter rental season on the Algoma Central trail network. Sixteen units were inspected.
All sixteen had bilingual compliance labels meeting O. Reg 369/09 requirements. The dealer had adopted a policy in 2024 of applying the label at delivery inspection, photographing it, and filing the photo in each bike's service record.
Sault Ste. Marie Police Service had notified the dealer in December 2025 that a spring enforcement blitz was planned for the Pim Street waterfront trail. The dealer wanted no surprises. Labels were checked for legibility on all sixteen units. Three were showing early UV wear and were replaced proactively.
The dealer said the label cost was absorbed into the bike's pre-delivery inspection fee. 'It's $29 per bike. We have sixteen bikes. That's $464 in labels versus one fine that costs more than that per bike,' the owner said.
January 21, 2026Sault Ste. Marie Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassWhitbyPassed Inspection
Whitby Commuter Clears Dundas Street PAB Checkpoint
Ontario Provincial Police and Durham Regional Police ran a joint e-bike compliance check at Dundas Street East and Thickson Road in Whitby on a cold January morning in 2026. Twelve bikes were flagged into the checkpoint over two hours.
Ten passed without issue. One was missing a label and received a warning — the rider said the label had peeled off after a pressure-wash incident, and the officer advised them to source a replacement immediately. One rider had a modified throttle and was asked to leave the bike with a family member.
One of the cleared riders, a nursing assistant heading to Lakeridge Health, said she had specifically bought her bike from a dealer who handed her a checklist of the O. Reg 369/09 requirements at the point of sale. The label was under the seat rail, double-laminated against weather.
Officers on scene said the checkpoint was focused on trail access conflicts, not revenue. Most riders didn't know the regulation existed by name.
January 22, 2026Durham Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
EnforcementMarkhamFined
Markham Rental Fleet Hit with $85 Fines at 16th Avenue Stop
York Regional Police pulled over a cargo bike rental operator using a van to shuttle bikes to Markham Road and 16th Avenue in January 2026. Three bikes were unloaded. Officers asked to see the bilingual PAB labels.
Two of the three bikes had no labels at all. The third had a paper printout laminated in plastic and zip-tied to the handlebars. Under O. Reg 369/09, the label must be permanently affixed to the frame — not laminated paper, not removable stickers, not zip ties.
The operator received two fines of $85 each for the unlabelled units. The paper-label bike received a warning, with the officer noting it did not constitute a 'permanently affixed' label as required. All three bikes were pulled from rental rotation pending proper labelling.
The operator told officers they had been running the bikes since October 2024 without a single complaint. 'Nobody told us about the label,' they said.
Proper $29 permanent bilingual labels on each unit would have kept all three bikes in service and avoided $170 in fines.
January 9, 2026York Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassKitchenerPassed Inspection
Kitchener Bike Co-op Passes Surprise Waterloo Regional Audit
A Kitchener cycling co-op on King Street West received an unannounced compliance visit from Waterloo Regional Police in January 2026 after the co-op's loaner fleet was spotted repeatedly near the Iron Horse Trail trailhead at Victoria Street.
Officers checked eleven loaner e-bikes. All eleven had bilingual compliance labels affixed under O. Reg 369/09. The co-op's volunteer coordinator said the labels had been sourced the previous April when a member flagged the regulation at a general meeting.
The labels were on the seat tubes of nine bikes and on the down tubes of two. All were legible. Motor output matched the 250-watt labels on every unit. The officers spent eighteen minutes on the audit and left a signed inspection record with the co-op.
The co-op has been lending bikes to low-income residents for three years. The coordinator said the O. Reg 369/09 audit was their third inspection in two years. 'We pass every time,' they said. 'We made it a policy from day one.'
January 29, 2026Waterloo Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassThunder BayPassed Inspection
Thunder Bay Rider Passes Memorial Avenue OPP Stop in Minus 20
Ontario Provincial Police ran a spot-check at Memorial Avenue and Algoma Street in Thunder Bay on a January morning when the temperature was minus 22 Celsius. Two riders were using the cleared sidewalk-adjacent cycle track. Both were flagged.
The first rider's e-bike had a bilingual compliance label on the seat tube — legible despite road salt spatter. The officer confirmed the label met O. Reg 369/09 requirements. That rider was through in three minutes.
The second rider had a label that had partially delaminated in the cold. The French-language section was still readable but the English section had lifted at one corner. The officer issued a verbal warning and advised the rider to replace the label. No fine.
The first rider told the officer she had bought the label specifically rated for minus-30 environments after reading that standard adhesive labels could fail in Northwestern Ontario winters. Officers on scene said they planned to note the cold-weather labelling issue in their debrief.
January 12, 2026Thunder Bay Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassRichmond HillPassed Inspection
Richmond Hill Insurance Claim Resolved Fast Thanks to PAB Label
A Richmond Hill rider involved in a minor collision with a delivery vehicle at Yonge Street and Major Mackenzie Drive in February 2026 had their insurance claim processed without delay — largely because their e-bike's compliance status was immediately verifiable.
When police arrived, the attending officer noted the bilingual label under the top tube as part of the incident report. The label confirmed the bike operated within the O. Reg 369/09 parameters: 500-watt motor, 32 km/h speed limiter, permanent English-French label. That documentation moved the bike into the insured PAB category without any dispute.
The rider's insurer confirmed coverage within forty-eight hours. Claims adjusters said unlabelled e-bikes frequently end up in a grey zone that extends resolution timelines by weeks while the bike's legal classification is investigated.
The rider had bought the bike from a shop on Yonge Street that included an O. Reg 369/09 compliance sheet at the point of sale.
February 17, 2026York Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
EnforcementAjaxFined
Ajax Rider Fined $150 for Missing PAB Label on Harwood
Durham Regional Police stopped a rider at Harwood Avenue and Bayly Street in Ajax on a February morning in 2026 during a spot-check aimed at e-bikes using the Waterfront Trail access point. The rider was asked for the bike's compliance documentation.
There was no bilingual label on the frame. The rider produced a dealer receipt showing the bike was sold as a Power-Assisted Bicycle. The receipt is not a substitute for the permanently affixed label required under O. Reg 369/09 — a label that must appear on the bike itself, in both English and French, stating the motor output and speed limiter status.
The officer issued a fine of $150 under the Highway Traffic Act provisions tied to the regulation. The rider was allowed to continue but was told the bike could be impounded at a future stop without the label in place.
The rider told a neighbour afterward they had no idea the label was a legal requirement separate from the receipt.
A $29 bilingual PAB label applied at purchase would have ended the stop in under two minutes with no fine.
February 6, 2026Durham Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
EnforcementCambridgeFined
Cambridge Rider Fined $200 at Hespeler Road Checkpoint
Waterloo Regional Police set up a Power-Assisted Bicycle compliance checkpoint at Main Street and Hespeler Road in Cambridge in February 2026 following complaints from transit riders about e-bikes on the HOV lane shoulder.
One rider — a tool-and-die worker commuting from Preston — was stopped and asked for the compliance label. The frame had been repainted over the winter. The label had not been reapplied. Repainting a bike does not exempt the owner from O. Reg 369/09 labelling requirements.
A fine of $200 was issued. The officer noted in the report that the underlying bike was almost certainly compliant — the motor was stock — but without the visible bilingual label, there was no way for an officer to make that determination quickly at roadside. The regulation is structured precisely so that the label does that work.
The rider had the paint done at a shop on Eagle Street and said the shop had not mentioned anything about the label.
A $29 replacement label applied after the repaint would have prevented a $200 fine and a 20-minute roadside delay.
February 13, 2026Waterloo Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
EnforcementSudburyFined
Sudbury Commuter Fined $85 — Label Missing After Crash Repair
Greater Sudbury Police Service stopped a rider at Notre Dame Avenue and Paris Street in Sudbury in February 2026 during a routine PAB check near the Ramsey Lake Road transit corridor. The rider's bike had been in for frame repair after a collision the previous fall.
The repair shop had repainted and refinished the frame. The O. Reg 369/09 bilingual compliance label had been removed during prep and not reapplied. The rider said they were unaware the label had been removed. The regulation does not provide an exemption for post-repair bikes — the label requirement applies to the bike as ridden, at all times.
An $85 fine was issued. The officer noted the motor was stock and the bike was otherwise compliant. The rider was told to source a replacement label before the next ride.
The repair shop, contacted later by the rider, said they had not been aware of the labelling requirement. Greater Sudbury Police said they plan to circulate an advisory to local bike shops.
A $29 replacement label applied after the frame repair would have avoided the fine and kept the rider's compliance record clean.
February 19, 2026Greater Sudbury Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Compliance PassWaterlooPassed Inspection
Waterloo Tech Worker Clears University Avenue PAB Check
A software developer commuting by e-bike from uptown Waterloo was waved into a Waterloo Regional Police PAB stop at University Avenue and King Street North in February 2026. The stop was part of a broader road safety initiative tied to increased e-bike use near both universities.
The developer had bought the bike from a shop on King Street that applied the bilingual O. Reg 369/09 label at the point of sale and documented it on the purchase receipt. The label was on the head tube — the first place the officer looked.
The stop lasted three minutes. The officer confirmed the label met the regulation's language, content, and permanency requirements, then handed back the rider's ID and waved them on.
The developer later posted on a local cycling forum that they had been stopped three times in two years and passed every time. 'People on the forum think checkpoints are harassment. I think if your bike is legal, it's a four-minute delay and then you move on,' they wrote.
February 4, 2026Waterloo Regional Police ServiceO. Reg 369/09
Field reports compiled by Kyle Denton, Ontario road safety correspondent. Stories reflect documented enforcement outcomes across the Golden Horseshoe region. Updated weekly.